(page 43 of 165)

Lyra Phase 2-54

To complete the handrails’ installation, I began with a dry fit on both sides, which ensured that I could pull the rails properly together without issue, and also gave me the chance to finalize the placement of the aftermost bases in the interior, which would be epoxied to the overhead.  In those two spots, I removed the paint within the bases’ footprints to give a better bonding surface.

Then, loosening the four screws as needed, but without removing them, I created enough slack to allow me to pull the exterior rails up an inch or so from the deck, leaving room beneath for sealant.

With sealant applied heavily, and after applying some thickened epoxy adhesive to the interior aft bases, I pushed the top rails down, then carefully tightened all the screws, sequentially as needed, to pull up the lower rails tightly.  I needed some simple braces beneath the aft bases on the inside to keep them properly positioned and pressed into the adhesive.

Afterwards, I cleaned up the excess sealant above, and the epoxy below, and removed the masking tape, then installed 1/2″ teak bungs in the fastener holes above.  Later in the day, once the glue had set, I removed the excess bungs to complete the installation.

Lyra was scheduled to depart the next day, headed back to her owner’s home so he could work on a few projects before launch date, so to wrap up the project I removed the protective sheathing I’d installed in the cockpit, and otherwise cleaned up the boat as needed to prepare for departure, including cleaning out the excess sealant from the slot in the mast step, which I’d meant to do some time ago.

 

Holby 9

To finish up the shipping crate for the engine and jet drive assembly, I built a simple framework from scrap lumber (mainly the leftover wood from the shrinkwrap frame), enclosing the top part of the pallet with a small curb to contain the various small pieces and parts that went along with the engine, then extending the frame upwards to just above the maximum height of the engine (not including the lifting ring).  I added light cross members to complete the structure and to eventually support cardboard sheathing.  Inside, I placed all the related engine and drive components, securing them as needed.

To finish, I installed cardboard around the four sides, and cut  final piece for the top, though I wouldn’t install that yet as I still needed to lift the engine and crate one more time to load it in a truck.

 

Holby 8

The owner and I discussed the problem of the engine and decided that the main thing for the moment was that the engine had to come out of the boat and wasn’t worth endless hours of so-far futile attempts at separating the engine from the jet drive.  The backup option I’d been holding close was the idea of cutting the fiberglass drive housing to free the engine and drive in one piece, for whatever disposition the combined units might have; they’d be intact, at least, and out of the boat.

So with this in mind after a day away from the project, I got to work to remove the entire assembly.  To begin, I removed the final screw holding the ride plate to the bottom:  I had to drill out the head since I couldn’t get the screw to back out normally, and the jet drive wouldn’t come out of the boat from the top without removing the plate.  I found all kinds of peanut shells and other rodent-related detritus hiding beneath the plate when I pulled it out.

Removing the plate gave me good insight around the edges of the drive, confirming what I had hoped:  That there was air space around it, and that cutting the fiberglass housing above was possible without also damaging the drive.

Next, from inside the boat I started by cutting off the remaining heavy control cable that ran through the fitting at the front of the housing, as the excess cable would just be in the way and would make removal of the engine and drive assembly unnecessarily difficult (since it’d been so simple so far…).  Then, I cut the fiberglass housing a couple inches below the engine and adapter plate.  The fiberglass tunnel laminate was extremely thick, about 1″ on the sides and thicker at the forward corners.  I mostly used an angle grinder with a cutoff wheel installed.  I confirmed that I’d cut all the way through the three main sides (other than the tight spot behind the engine) by lifting slightly on the hoist.

There was little room behind the engine, where it faced the solid transom, but I was able to start the cuts from each side with the angle grinder, which then gave me a slot into which to fit a reciprocating saw with a long blade, and then, finally, to finish up the cut in the tightest midships portion with an oscillating multitool.  Now I could begin to lift the engine and hopefully slide it forward to free the drive and then pull the whole thing out.  But it quickly became clear that the front side of the drive housing was in the way–I couldn’t pull the assembly far enough forward and up to clear it without binding the after part of the drive housing on the transom.  So, working carefully with my nearly-exhausted supply of blades and my precious last semi-usable remnants of a grinder cutoff wheel, I cut the front of the housing out with a saw cut on each side (vertically) and then along the bottom edge.  This opened up the front section to allow the drive assembly to move forward without lifting so much.

It should have been pretty easy from there, but the thing fought me every step of the way.  It took a little while and a bit of frustration and effort before I finally figured out why the assembly refused to move forward enough to clear the drive forward of the transom:  A combination of factors, including the fact that tunnel narrowed towards the forward end, and the drive had a tight-tolerance flange with gasket near the aft end that was binding hard on the narrowing tunnel.  I’d seen the gasket, but thought it was just that:  A gasket.  But there were cast flanges on each side to secure it, and these were tight on the fiberglass and couldn’t move forward any further.  With some difficulty, I eventually cut more of the fiberglass on one side, in way of the gasketed flange, to provide enough extra clearance to finally rid the boat of the unwanted resident.

I wasted no time, after a quick pause for victory photos, in getting the thing over the side and down to the floor.  Perhaps this was once a nifty setup, but I never wanted to see its kind again.  I’d soon address the remnants of the tunnel and related structures in the boat, once I resupplied myself with the necessary cutting tools that I’d exhausted during the removal; all of this was always going to be cut out, and the resulting hole reshaped and patched, as part of this project.

I spent the remainder of the day building a storage/shipping crate for the assembly, after quickly reattaching a couple of the accessory pieces I’d removed from the engine during the dismounting.  There was no way to bolt the assembly directly to whatever structure, so instead I devised a system to secure it tightly using a strap over the top and some wooden framework around and over portions of the assembly to prevent movement or tipping.

From here, the next step would be to build a simple framework to enclose the engine and cover it with cardboard or  plastic or something.  The crate also left ample room for all the various pieces of the drive and related components I’d removed earlier, so that whatever future recipient should have everything required on hand.

 

Lyra Phase 2-53

The owner asked that I take care of a few small jobs for him, now that launching time and the season was fast approaching.  The first, and largest, of these jobs was to install handrails inside and outside the coachroof.  Earlier in the week, I began the process by laying out the rails as needed (the outside rail was shorter than the inside because of the dodger–more on this as we go), drilling pilotholes from inside the boat using the old handrail holes as a guide (since they more or less aligned with the new rails), then overboring the holes from above to remove the top skin and core and filling the holes with epoxy in the usual way.

Now, a few days later and with the epoxy cured, I continued the installation process.  The inside and outside rails would oppose each other directly, except for the extra length of the interior handrail (one extra opening), which we decided to try epoxying to the overhead versus a blind screw through to the outside.  Because I chose to use the old hole locations (I probably shouldn’t have), I had to play around a bit with the two exterior rails to line them up properly with the holes, and symmetrically from side to side, then mark and drill the rails from inside the boat, a more difficult and time-consuming process than it would have been had I been starting afresh (hindsight:  always start afresh).

I could just reach the aft end of the rail from the companionway on the top side, and also just reach it from underneath at the same time, so in this way I could predrill the first hole and drive in a small, temporary screw to hold it.  With the aft end thus pinned, I aligned the rail where it needed to be (according to marks I’d made earlier) and used a sandbag to hold down the forward end so I could predrill and install another temporary screw there from inside.  Then I could drill and mark the final two mounts from inside, before repeating the whole process on the second rail.

With the exterior rails marked for the screw holes, next I took all the rails down to the bench and drilled pilot holes all the way through to the top, then drilled 1/2″ holes partway through the rails from the top to accept the screw heads and bungs before finishing the pilotholes with a larger drill, large enough for the screw shanks.  Aligning the interior rails with the exterior, I drilled pilot holes into each base for the fixing screws.

Back on deck, I finished off the holes through the coachroof with a larger bit and milled countersinks at each location before masking off all around to prepare for final installation.  I tried a dry fit of the two rail pairs, but discovered that my pilot holes were just a bit small:  they were binding the screws so I couldn’t pull the two rails tightly together.  So I enlarged all the pilot holes till the screws passed through without friction, then finished up work on the rails for now by trimming the masking tape on deck where I’d marked it around the rail bases (and also on the aftermost base in the cabin, which would be epoxied), and masked the rails themselves to protect them against staining from the sealant during installation.  It was growing late-ish and I decided to finish the installation another time, choosing instead to work on the other minor projects on my list during the remainder of the afternoon.

The first of these projects was to install, in a location the owner selected, a 110V shore power plug, which he could use at a shoreside facility and also to connect the portable generator to charge his electric motor battery bank.  The installation was straightforward, and I installed a length of 12/3 cable to the fitting before installation so the owner could lead it forward to where he planned to install the main AC panel later.

Finally, I installed a pair of cable glands through the poop deck, near the pulpit bases on each side where indicated by the owner, for him to use for solar panel wiring and GPS antenna.  These had stainless covers that I didn’t install now since the owner would have to unscrew the plastic caps to finish his wiring later.

With no more plans to work inside the lazarette, I secured the wooden hatch that the owner built with some line tied across, since at the moment it was only loosely fit.

Holby 7

With a few other small, just-added jobs to finish on another project, I stayed mostly away from the engine removal.  However, the owner was ready, should it be needed, to take more dramatic action on the engine removal, and we’d discussed the possibility (likelihood) of simply cutting out the fiberglass box into which the jet drive, and onto which the engine, was installed.  This box had to be removed anyway given the transom changes to come, and as the silliness of the engine removal dragged on, it seemed more and more practical to take this route.

With this in mind, I spent a little time removing some excess components from the jet drive unit to make removal through the hole in the boat easier, starting with removing the reverse baffle and nozzle, a matter of four bolts.

Next, I removed the trim plate from the aft end–four more screws:  Two machine screws at the forward end, and two bolts at the after end.  The after bolts supposedly were not threaded into the aluminum drive housing (secured with nuts and the two washers seen), but regardless they did penetrate into the housing, and these penetrations (whether threaded or not) were completely seized and the heads of the bolts spun off during removal, leaving short studs for someone else to deal with eventually.

Next I removed all but one of the screws securing the ride plate to the bottom–that’s the big plate covering the whole bottom of the opening over the bottom of the drive.  The final screw was seized in place (amazingly it was the only one), and I broke the only T25 torx bit I had on hand at the moment.  I treated the screw with penetrating oil and left it to soak.

 

Holby 6

I continued work on-and-off on the engine “removal”.  This was frankly getting silly.  After secretly hoping that during my day away from the shop the engine would have magically jumped off its mounts, the reality was unchanged since I left it.

Heeding some of the minimal advice I’d found in my research, I pulled out all the temporary shims I’d placed beneath the engine as I’d microscopically lifted it, and pulled the forward end back to square one by installing a pair of the fixing nuts.  Because the tolerances around the shaft (and even the mounting studs) were so tight, even small lifting angles could cause it to bind all the more tightly, so went the advice, so by re-lowering it I hoped to have a fresh (and successful) start.

I replaced the strap at the aft end with a chain to avoid stretch, and, with a new plan of lifting from the aft end, incrementally, then switching to the lifting ring on the flywheel, incrementally, and so forth, tried anew.  To improve my access to all parts of the engine base (which, judging from some of the few photos I’d seen of other installations, was downright luxurious to begin with), I removed the large, bulky plastic carburetor cowl, and unbolted and lifted out of the way the powerpack on the starboard side of the engine, which greatly improved sight lines and access to the area beneath.  For the first time since I started this progress, these changes allowed me to finally get a slim, stiff blade beneath the engine at the aftermost end, and I got a little excited.

But that was about it for the rest of the day.  Shifting the hoist back and forth between the two lifting points (but focusing on the main lifting point on the flywheel), I lifted whatever amount was possible and installed wooden shims to hold the position.  Back and forth, but really with essentially no progress–certainly no eureka moments.  After the initial minor progress at the aft end, and with perhaps 3/16″ gained on the forward end (if I’m being generous), still there seemed absolutely no signs of pending release and a normal, even if prolonged, chance of lifting the engine.

Thus endeth the day.

Holby 5

I traveled with the boatowner to visit a sistership equipped with a traditional transom-hung outboard.  Though the boat was covered in shrinkwrap, fortunately the outboard was tipped up, allowing plenty of room around the engine cutout and well to take various measurements and photos that would be helpful in planning and building the new transom configuration.

I made a rubbing of the hull shape, since on the project boat the center section was configured differently to accommodate the jet drive, and while there was no oddity in the “real” shape, having a template made sense.  Other crucial measurements I took included the engine shaft length, height of the cutout above the bottom of the hull, and the width of the cutout at the bottom and top.

Holby 4

Armed with the required threaded insert (I thought I had some pictures of this before installation, but…) and eye bolt to fit within the flywheel top, I set up the overhead crane and prepared to lift out the engine, which was otherwise entirely disconnected and unbolted.  It immediately became clear that this was not to be a simple removal; I was prepared for this as I’d come across several accounts online suggesting that pulling the engine off the jet drive top plate might be a challenge, because of tight clearances between the engine and the vertical pump shaft, and at the eight bolt locations around the engine base.

The engine wasn’t budging, and I proceeded slowly and with care.  The first thing I had to do was reinstall the strap over the boat to hold it on the trailer, as the lift was trying to pull up the entire boat along with the engine.  I tried a few other things, including leading a strap beneath the cast housing for part of the exhaust system at the aft end of the engine, and lightly pulling (with the crane) on this to attempt to break free the aft end of the engine, since all online reports (by all online reports I mean only a couple–there simply wasn’t a ton of useful information about this specific process out there) suggested that the engine was tail-heavy and that this was a common problem and one possible solution.  This didn’t really do much, but still might end up being part of the solution.

The engine orientation in the boat was angled slightly forward from vertical, and to help the hoist pull as close to exactly parallel with the shaft beneath the flywheel as possible, I moved the crane forward a bit, chocking its wheels and those of the boat trailer to keep the few degrees of angle on the hoist as I tightened it.

Following other suggestions from the limited information available, I cautiously used slim wedges (a variety of my favorite 5-in-1 tools that have stiff, slim blades) to help possibly break free the engine from the drive plate beneath.  This seemed to have some effect at the forward end, which was encouraging, but I didn’t have good access to the aft end and it was clearly “more stuck” there.  So after careful and only slight progress on and off throughout the day, leaving things as is for a while and returning for additional attempts, I left the engine with slight strain on the hoist, along with strain on the ratchet strap at the aft end of the engine, and would return to fight again another day.

Holby 3

Continuing, I removed the various wires from the engine wire harness from the gauges and so forth where they were connected, then pulled out the remainder of the harness and key switch.  Beneath the helm, I secured the long, small hose, which I’d pulled through the conduit, leftover from a venturi/pitot tube speed indicator (long removed), as I wasn’t sure if this would be needed again.

Next, I removed the bolts securing the steering cable to the back side of the helm, then pulled the cable out from the aft end of the conduit.

I removed the end fitting and bellows from the aft end of the steering cable, but then found I couldn’t pull the cable out from the aft end of the jet drive as I’d hoped (at least not yet), as there was another nut securing the cable from the forward (inaccessible) side of the clamping opening on the drive housing.  Though the cable was semi-frozen in the aluminum housing, I was able to free it with little difficulty, but the inside nut was too deep within for me to manipulate, and was frozen enough that turning by hand wasn’t possible.  This nut would have to come off before I could remove the cable in either direction.   Worst-case, the cable would come out at the same time I removed the jet drive once the engine was out, but, hope spring eternal, I doused it in penetrating solvent and left it to sit for the weekend.

That was all the time I had for the day, but I felt like I’d reached a better stopping point that at the EOB the day before.

Holby 2

I began the engine removal by disconnecting anything attached to it and removing any ancillary equipment in the engine compartment that I could.  I began with the fuel line and filter, which I disconnected and removed and drained into a container; the fuel from the filter was dirty.

I also removed the batteries from the port aft compartment, and the oil injection tank from the starboard compartment; the oil lines to the engine had already been disconnected from this tank, and I coiled them up on top of the engine, to which they were still connected.  I removed the throttle control cable from the engine and secured it out of the way for now, and cut off a water hose that led to the fitting through the transom (presumably a water pump visual indicator); I had no idea how anyone had ever secured that hose clamp deep within the recess in the transom, but for now at least the hose was out of the way and not connecting the engine to the boat.

Next, I disonnected the battery cables and engine wiring harness from the starboard side of the engine, pretty much the last things that I needed to remove before I could start unbolting the engine.

Now removed the eight nuts required to release the engine from the adapter plate above the jet drive.  I started removing some adjacent nuts that seemed to be required, but determined these were part of the drive and adapter plate and weren’t holding the engine in place, so I actually replaced one nut I’d removed to ensure the drive wouldn’t move when the engine was lifted off.

The engine was ready to be lifted, but before I could do so I had to await delivery of a special eye bolt that threaded into the top of the flywheel, designed for lifting in the right place, which the owner was shipping to me.

Since that was all I could do to remove the engine itself for now, I turned my attention to removing whatever else I could, such as disconnecting the steering cable and shift cable from the exterior of the jet drive.  I could reach the fixings of these cables from outside the boat and removed the pins and clamps as needed.  The shift cable clamp was semi-frozen into the aluminum casting of the drive, but gentle pressure with a small prybar released it without difficulty.

These cables passed into the boat through plastic fittings and bellows at the forward end of the fiberglass drive housing; I unclamped the bellows to release them pending final removal of the cables.

The wooden overlay on the transom was eventually to be removed as part of this project, and to prepare I removed the builder’s plate (attached only with screws) and the two D-rings from the transom corners.  I also removed any other bits of hardware from the transom, such as the scupper covers and some abandoned wiring clamps, along with several screws in the bottom that were inserted in old screw holes leftover from running transducer and speedo cables to their long-gone housings (these holes would have to be patched).  I removed the starboard end cap from the rubrail, which was ill-fitted and semi-in the way for future work in the area (there was no cap on the port corner).

At the helm, the existing wiring was a semi-rat’s nest, but much of it would be disappearing along with the engine wiring harness.

Without much difficulty, I was able to remove the side-mounted control lever, and disconnect the shift and throttle cables, which I then pulled back out through the wiring conduit beneath the deck without issue; I pulled the shift cable out through the jet drive housing at the transom.

Next I removed various line clamps and wire ties from the engine room to release the engine wiring harness, which I pulled through from the forward end since it was still connected to the helm console there, which wires needed individual disconnection.  This is where I left things at the end of the day, with the harness ready to be disconnected at the helm end, along with the ignition switch.  All that remained to remove from the helm was the steering cable, which would be for next time.

 

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